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What the stronger dollar means for economies and markets

  • Describe why the dollar has been so strong
  • Explain how the stronger dollar impacts monetary policy around the world
  • Describe how the strength of the dollar impacts the US economy
CPD
Approx.30min

He says: “In a risk-on environment, the dollar tends to be weak, but in a risk-off environment, it tends to be strong. If I think dollar strength is going to last for some time, then I lean into it. I can do that by buying companies that mostly earn their revenues within the US.

"The sorts of US equities that suffer as a result of the stronger dollar are those which earn substantially from overseas. Right now, that would include the big US technology companies.

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"The banks should do well in a rising interest rate environment, but that has not happened this time, and that’s because what we have now in the US is a consumer-led downturn, and the Federal Reserve have been increasing rates into that downturn, which is not usual.”

He says the dilemma facing US equity investors is that many of the companies with the greatest exposure to the US domestic economy are small and mid-cap stocks, but those are suffering in performance terms as a result of the general risk-off environment, which is prevalent.

Richard De Lisle, a US equity fund manager at De Lisle Partners, says: “There is an old adage that you should invest in the bonds of a place with a strong currency and the equities of a place with a weak currency, so dollar strength is not always a bonus for US equity investors.

"I think dollar strength is going to continue, and it is going to hurt the exporters.

"But even some companies which look like they are domestically focused, such as house builders, are suffering because of the general rise in the price of lumber.

"But really, the story is that commodities are cheaper for US companies now, and cyclical companies tend to use a lot of commodities, so it is good news for them.” 

David Thorpe is special projects editor of FTAdviser   

 david.thorpe@ft.com

CPD
Approx.30min

Please answer the six multiple choice questions below in order to bank your CPD. Multiple attempts are available until all questions are correctly answered.

  1. If one is invested in a US equity fund as a sterling investor this year, what has been the impact of the stronger dollar?

  2. What could force the Bank of England to set an interest rate at above r*?

  3. What would be the usual central bank response to a negative output gap?

  4. What is the mandate given to developed market central banks

  5. Why does Moec believe the higher dollar puts "downward pressure" on riskier assets?

  6. What role does Lagarias believe the role of the US Federal effectively is?

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  • Describe why the dollar has been so strong
  • Explain how the stronger dollar impacts monetary policy around the world
  • Describe how the strength of the dollar impacts the US economy

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